First Report of Root Rot on Atractylodes macrocephala (Largehead Atractylodes Rhizome) Caused by Ceratobasidium sp. in China
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Potential reproductive toxicity of Largehead Atractylodes Rhizome, the most commonly used Chinese medicine for threatened miscarriage.
BACKGROUND Largehead Atractylodes Rhizome (LAR) is the most commonly used Chinese medicine to prevent early pregnancy loss due to threatened miscarriage. However, its safety profile during pregnancy is still not available. Here we aimed to identify the potential adverse effects of LAR on embryo-fetal development as well as prenatal and post-natal growth. METHODS Pregnant mice, rats and rabbit...
متن کاملThe rhizome of the Atractylodes plant
been used as an important crude drug (Japanese name “jutsu”) since antiquity. It is listed in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia as Atractylodes Rhizome (Atractylodes japonica and A. ovata; “byaku-jutsu”) and Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome (A. lancea and A. chinensis; “so-jutsu”), and both products are used for the same clinical purpose, as a diuretic and stomachic. The constituents of the rhizome of A. j...
متن کاملMolecular studies of the congenital malformation induced by Largehead Atractylodes Rhizome, the most commonly used Chinese medicine for threatened miscarriage.
Largehead Atractylodes Rhizome (LAR) is the most commonly used Chinese herbal medicine for threatened miscarriage. Potential reproductive toxicity of LAR was identified in early pregnancy in animals. Skeletal anomalies including loss of ulna and distal digits, shortening of humerus and radius were observed in higher clinical dose groups. Here, we aimed to study the molecular mechanism of the co...
متن کاملFirst Report of Root Rot Caused by Plectosphaerella cucumerina on Cabbage in China
Severe root rot was observed in fields of cabbages (Brassica oleracea L.) in 2015 in China. Cardinal symptoms of this disease included root rot and wilting leaves. A fungus was isolated from diseased tissues consistently. Based on the morphological features and molecular analysis of the ITS-5.8S rDNA and D1/D2 domain of the 28S rRNA gene, it was identified as Plectosphaerella cucumerina. This i...
متن کاملAntioxidant ability and mechanism of rhizoma Atractylodes macrocephala.
Rhizoma Atractylodes macrocephala (AM) has been used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for about 2,000 years. In the study, we firstly determined the antioxidant levels of five AM extracts by •OH-scavenging, •O2−-scavenging, Fe2+-chelating, Cu2+-chelating, DPPH·-scavenging, and ABTS+·-scavenging assays. After measurement of the chemical contents in five AM extracts, we quantitatively analyz...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Plant Disease
سال: 2013
ISSN: 0191-2917,1943-7692
DOI: 10.1094/pdis-05-12-0467-pdn